PSEB Class 9th English Vocabulary Words as different Parts of Speech
PSEB Class 9th English Vocabulary Words as different Parts of Speech
PSEB 9th Class English Vocabulary Words as different Parts of Speech
एक ही शब्द को भाषा के विभिन्न रूपों में इस्तेमाल किया जा सकता है। उदाहरण के रूप में निम्नलिखित वाक्यों को देखिए
They fought to the last. (Noun)
The war lasted one month. (Verb)
He was the last man to come. (Adjective)
He spoke last at the meeting. (Adverb)
यहां शब्द ‘last’ को पहले वाक्य में Noun के रूप में, दूसरे वाक्य में एक Verb के रूप में, तीसरे वाक्य में एक Adjective तथा चौथे वाक्य में एक Adverb के रूप में इस्तेमाल किया गया है।
Examples :
Act
Verb : He acted upon my advice.
Noun : It was an act of kindness.
All
Noun : I lost my all in this business.
Adjective : All the boys reached the playground.
Bail
Verb : He will be bailed out today.
Noun : He was set free on bail.
Back
Verb : He becked my proposal.
Noun: He has pain in his back.
Adjective : He came through the back door.
Better
Adjective : This book is better than that.
Adverb: He fared better in the test than he had hoped.
Verb : We hope to better the conditions of our workers.
Noun (pl.) : Follow your betters.
Book
Verb : Get your luggage booked.
Noun : I have read this book.
Close
Noun : The meeting came to a close in time.
Verb : The school is closed for summer vacation.
Dawn
Verb : The truth dawned upon him yesterday.
Noun : I always get up before dawn.
Drive
Verb : Suresh is driving the car at top speed.
Noun : He had a good drive in the morning.
Effect
Verb : The prisoner effected his escape.
Noun : My advice had the desired effect.
Fare
Verb : I have fared badly in my test.
Noun : We paid the bus fare.
Fix
Noun : We are in a fix now.
Verb : Let us fix the programme.
Face :
Verb: He has faced many difficulties in his life.
Noun Wash your face.
Fast
Noun: They keep a fast every Friday.
Adjective: This is a fast train.
Verb: I fast once every week.
Hand
Verb: The thief was handed over to the police.
Noun: Wash your hands.
Iron
Verb: Iron your clothes.
Noun: Iron is a useful metal.
Adjective: This knife has an iron handle.
Idle :
Verb: Do not idle away your precious time.
Noun: The idle fail in their life.
Adjective: Sohan is an idle boy.
Like
Verb: I like her ways.
Noun: Everybody has his likes and dislikes.
Adjective: Like poles repel each other.
Light
Noun: There was no light in the room.
Adjective: Always take a light diet to keep fit.
Verb: Light the lamp.
Adverb: Travel light if you must.
Less
Adjective: He is paying less attention to studies these days.
Verb: He is less intelligent than his brother.
Noun: He won’t be satisfied with less.
Near :
Adjective: He is a near relation of the headmaster.
Verb: He is nearing his end.
Adverb: Come near
Right
Noun: We must fight for our rights.
Adjective: This is my right hand.
Verb: Every wrong should be righted.
Round
Noun: Let us have a round of cards.
Adjective: The earth is round.
Verb: He rounded his lips in anger.
Adjective: He turned round.
Preposition: She wore a necklace round her neck.
Second :
Verb: I will second your proposal.
Noun: I will come back in a second.
Adjective: February is the second month of the year.
Still
Noun: In the still of the night, a thief entered our house.
Adjective: The night was still.
Stone
Adjective: It is a stone wall.
Verb: The boys stoned the dog to death.
Noun: The boys threw stones at the beggar.
Time
Noun: What is the time by your watch ?
Verb: The train is timed to reach here at 5 p.m.
Well
Noun: We have a well in our garden.
Adjective: The patient is now well.
Adverb: He has fared well in the examination.
Verb: Tears welled up in her eyes.
While
Noun: Rest a little while.
Verb: He is whiling away his time.
Will
Noun: Where there is a will, there is a way.
Verb: Have what you will.
Write n’ for noun, ‘adj.’ for adjective, ‘adv.’ for adverb and ‘ for verb for the italicized word given in the sentences :
1. One must travel light while travelling by air.
2. This clock is ten minutes fast.
3. The chief guest’s speech was brief and to the point.
4. The officer was briefed about the facts of the case.
5. This bicycle cost him twelve hundred rupees.
6. Manvinder ran fast enough to reach the school in time.
7. What is your examiner’s schedule for tomorrow ?
8. You can buy many fancy items from Meena Bazar.
9. That tastes real good. Where did you get it from ?
10. What is the cost of this pair of socks ?
Answer:
1. adv.
2. adj.
3. adj.
4. v
5. v
6. adv.
7. n
8. adj.
9. adv.
10. n.
Use the given words in sentences as directed :
1. Fare (noun) – He has not paid the bus fare.
Fare (verb) – Ram has fared well in the examination.
2. Bear (noun) – There are many types of bear in the zoo.
Bear (verb) – He has borne much suffering in his life.
3. Wound (noun) – My wound has healed.
Wound (verb) – He was wounded seriously.
4. Round (adjective) – The earth is round.
Round (preposition)- The earth goes round the sun.
Round (adverb) – Everybody joins hands and dances round.
5. Fast (adjective) – He is a fast friend of mine.
Fast (adverb) – She is running very fast.
Fast (noun) – I observe fast on every Monday.
6. Stand (noun) – I saw him near the cycle-stand.
Stand (verb) – Will you please stand up?
7. Produce (noun) – This shop sells only fresh local produce.
Produce (verb) – She produced a hot meal for us within 20 minutes.